If you have an itchy scalp, you may be wondering what kind of treatment your doctor will prescribe. There are a few different options available, and the best one for you will depend on the underlying cause of your itchiness.
One common cause of an itchy scalp is dandruff. Dandruff is a condition where the skin on your scalp becomes dry and flaky. In some cases, dandruff can also be caused by a fungal infection. If your doctor suspects that you have dandruff, they may prescribe a medicated shampoo or cream to help treat the condition.
Another possible cause of an itchy scalp is psoriasis. Psoriasis is a chronic condition that causes the skin to become inflamed and scaly. In some cases, psoriasis can also affect the nails and joints. If your doctor suspects that you have psoriasis, they may prescribe a topical cream or ointment to help relieve the symptoms.
If your itchy scalp is caused by an allergic reaction, your doctor may prescribe an antihistamine to help relieve the itching. If your itchy scalp is caused by a bacterial infection, your doctor may prescribe an antibiotics.
In most cases, an itchy scalp can be treated at home with over-the-counter products. However, if your itchiness is severe or persists despite home treatment, make an appointment with your doctor to discuss other possible treatments.
1. Steroids
Steroids are a type of anti-inflammatory medication that can be very effective in treating an itchy scalp. They come in both pill and cream form, and can be used for short-term or long-term relief, depending on the severity of your symptoms. While steroids are generally safe, they can have some side effects, so it's important to talk to your doctor about whether or not they're right for you.
2. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are another type of medication that can be used to treat an itchy scalp. They work by blocking the histamine response, which can help to reduce itching and inflammation. Oral antihistamines like diphenhydramine (Benadryl) and loratadine (Claritin) are typically the most effective, but they can also make you drowsy. If you're looking for a non-drowsy option, you could try an over-the-counter topical cream likenow.
3. Calcineurin inhibitors
Calcineurin inhibitors are a type of immunosuppressive medication that can be used to treat conditions like psoriasis and eczema. They work by suppressing the immune system, which can help to reduce inflammation and itching. Tacrolimus (Prograf) and pimecrolimus (Elidel) are two of the most commonly prescribed calcineurin inhibitors.
4. Shampoos
There are a number of medicated shampoos available that can be helpful in treating an itchy scalp. Shampoos containing ingredients like coal tar, zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, or ketoconazole can help to control the fungus or bacteria that may be causing your itchiness. Be sure to follow the directions on the label carefully, as some of these shampoos should only be used once or twice a week.
5. Topical creams and ointments
There are also a number of topical creams and ointments that can be used to treat an itchy scalp. These include corticosteroid Creams andointments, calcineurin inhibitors, antifungal creams, and tar shampoos. Be sure to talk to your doctor about which option is best for you.
