What Is Scalp Psoriasis And How Do You Treat It?
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can cause red, scaly patches to form on the skin. Scalp psoriasis is a type of psoriasis that affects the scalp. It can cause the scalp to become itchy, dry, and inflamed. Scalp psoriasis can also lead to hair loss. There is no cure for scalp psoriasis, but there are treatments that can help to control the symptoms.
Scalp psoriasis treatments include medicated shampoo, cream, lotion, or ointment. Steroid injections may also be used to treat scalp psoriasis. In severe cases, light therapy may be recommended.
If you are living with scalp psoriasis, it is important to find a treatment that works for you. Talk to your doctor about your options. With the right treatment, you can manage your symptoms and keep your scalp healthy.
Scalp psoriasis can be very mild or it can be severe enough to affect your quality of life. It can be difficult to treat because the skin on your scalp is different from the skin on the rest of your body. The good news is that there are a number of effective treatments available.
What Causes Scalp Psoriasis?
The exact cause of scalp psoriasis is unknown. However, it is thought to be related to an overactive immune system. In people with scalp psoriasis, the immune system triggers inflammation that speeds up the growth cycle of skin cells.
What Are the Symptoms of Scalp Psoriasis?
The most common symptom of scalp psoriasis is a flaking, itchy scalp. However, some people may also experience the following symptoms:
- Scales that are thick and crusty
- Hair loss
- Red patches of skin
- Soreness and burning
How Is Scalp Psoriasis Diagnosed?
Scalp psoriasis is usually diagnosed based on a physical examination and medical history. Your doctor may also use a skin biopsy to confirm the diagnosis.
How Is Scalp Psoriasis Treated?
Scalp psoriasis treatment often starts with over-the-counter (OTC) products. If OTC treatments don't work, your doctor may prescribe stronger medications. The most common treatments for moderate to severe scalp psoriasis include:
- Steroids: Steroid creams, lotions, gels, or solutions can help reduce inflammation and itching. They are available in OTC and prescription forms.
- Vitamin D : This vitamin helps slow down the growth of skin cells. Vitamin D is available in OTC products and prescription medications.
- Coal tar : This product reduces itching and slows down the growth of skin cells. Coal tar is available in OTC shampoos, creams, and solutions.
- Phototherapy : This treatment involves exposing your skin to ultraviolet (UV) light. Phototherapy can be done at home or in a doctor's office.
- Oral medications : These medications help reduce inflammation throughout your body. They are typically used for severe cases of scalp psoriasis.
- Injections : These injections are typically used for severe cases of scalp psoriasis that haven't responded to other treatments.